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The average person is estimated to scratch an itch on their body about a hundred times a day, and that is considered pretty normal. But what if you have a chronic itch? The scratching could be nonstop, and you could scratch yourself to the point of bleeding, risking infection.

Itching is one of those symptoms that will drive you mad unless you get to the root cause and treat it. This can be the most difficult part.

Unfortunately, digging deep isn’t what happens at first when you show up at the doctor’s office with an itchy rash. You likely will have to go to the pharmacy to pick up a steroid, such as a Medrol Dose pack, and some Benadryl. If you’re among the lucky, the itchy sensation will clear up with those.

But what if it doesn’t?

The misery of chronic itchy sensations and an accompanying painful rash could baffle you and your practitioners for weeks, sometimes months or years!

Today I’ll cover a few conditions that cause itch, along with my suggestions for treatment. Please ask your doctor about what’s right for you.

Tinea Versicolor

This common fungal infection results in discolored patches of skin that are lighter or darker than surrounding skin. Since this is caused by a fungus, you will need to eliminate refined sugar in your diet because that feeds fungus.

You could rub some coconut oil on the area since that is an easily accessible natural anti-fungal.  If it’s all over your body, you could take a shower and use a selenium sulfide body wash (like Selsun Blue) or buy a soap containing zinc pyrithione.

Hot Tub Folliculitis

This is sometimes also called Pool Folliculitis, and the rash can cause itchy, red and tender bumps that contain pus. You can get this from a swimming pool or whirlpool that looks like it has perfectly, clean water because the causative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa will survive in water that’s been chlorinated!  Treatments usually include silver-containing creams or gels. Some people try compresses with distilled vinegar. In serious cases, an antibiotic will be prescribed.

Progesterone dermatitis

This is an immune-driven condition that causes itchiness in a recurring fashion due to the rise in progesterone with every menstrual cycle. Managing hormones and suppressing the immune response may help this.

Neuropathic itch

This type of itch is difficult to diagnose because there is no presentation of a rash or bump, scaly skin or anything! The itching is caused by damage to the nervous system. You can change your shampoo, soap, laundry detergent, bedding and clothing, and the itch will stay with you.

One of the most promising treatments for neuropathic itch are the JAK inhibitor drugs. One in particular is Xelganz (tofacitinib). I researched to find a natural JAK inhibitor, and it appears that thymoquinone might be helpful. Black Seed oil supplements are rich in that compound.

[Ed. Note: Other common causes of itching include allergies and bedbugs, so try to rule those out, too.]

In closing, I will refer you to the work of Dr. Brian S. Kim, who can be found on Twitter as @itchdoctor. Dr. Kim has done pioneering research on the topic of itch.

This information is opinion only. It is not intended to treat, cure or diagnose your condition. Consult with your doctor before using any new drug or supplement.

Suzy Cohen is a registered pharmacist and author of The 24-Hour Pharmacist and Real Solutions from Head to Toe. www.SuzyCohen.com