Five good reasons to love dark, leafy greens

Dark, leafy greens — like kale, spinach and collards — are packed with fiber and vitamins A, C and K. They are delicious raw, in a stir-fry, sautéed or added to dishes like casseroles, omelets or soups.
You may already know that these greens are vitamin and nutrient powerhouses, but they also provide some other, surprising benefits. Here are five more reasons to help convince you to eat more dark, leafy greens.
Dark, leafy greens are high in beta carotene and alpha carotene, antioxidants in the carotenoids family. In a 2015 study, researchers tracked the diets of men and women for 10 years and found that those who had diets high in alpha and beta carotene had reduced risk for type 2 diabetes.
Make a salad with tender baby greens from spinach, mustard greens, kale or chard to help get more greens in your diet for very few calories.
Help keep your brain young
People who ate one to two servings of dark, leafy greens a day had mental abilities of those over a decade younger, says research presented at the American Society for Nutrition conference. Researchers think vitamin K plays a main role by helping create sphingolipids — special fats that are critical to brain function. The lutein, folate and beta carotene in the greens may also help.
Because dark, leafy greens cook down quickly, try steaming or sautéing greens and serving as a vitamin K-rich side dish.
Build better bones
The dairy aisle isn’t the only place to find calcium-rich foods; dark, leafy greens are also a good source. Calcium is needed to build bones and teeth, as well as keep your muscles and nerves functioning.
Pair dark, leafy greens and dairy for the biggest impact on your calcium levels. An omelet packed with dark, leafy greens and a little bit of cheese can help you meet your daily calcium needs.
Fend off cancer
Studies show that carotenoids — pigments in dark, leafy greens — may lower your risk of head, neck, breast, stomach, skin and lung cancers. Researchers think carotenoids act as antioxidants in the body, helping fend off harmful free radicals. These greens are also rich in vitamin C, which is linked with reduced risk of head and neck cancers.
Chopped spinach, bok choy or chard can add extra vitamins and nutrients to a stir-fry.
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